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CVE-2026-49740: CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data in TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49740cvecve-2026-49740cwe-502
Published: Tue Jun 09 2026 (06/09/2026, 10:53:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TYPO3
Product: TYPO3 CMS

Description

TYPO3 CMS contains a deserialization vulnerability in its cache frontend and persistent key-value store components. The vulnerability allows deserialization of untrusted PHP payloads without integrity checks or class restrictions. An attacker with local write access to the storage backend could inject malicious serialized data, potentially leading to PHP Object Injection and remote code execution. This affects multiple TYPO3 CMS versions prior to specified fixed releases. The vulnerability has a medium severity score of 6. 3 CVSS 4. 0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/09/2026, 11:41:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

TYPO3 CMS's VariableFrontend cache and Registry persistent key-value store deserialize PHP payloads without validating integrity or restricting classes. This allows an attacker with write access to the underlying storage (cache or sys_registry database table) to inject crafted serialized payloads. Exploitation could trigger PHP Object Injection and potentially remote code execution via gadget chains. The vulnerability affects TYPO3 CMS versions before 10.4.57, 11.0.0-11.5.51, 12.0.0-12.4.46, 13.0.0-13.4.31, and 14.0.0-14.3.3. Exploitation requires local write access to the storage backend, such as the SQL database or filesystem.

Potential Impact

An attacker with write access to TYPO3 CMS's cache or sys_registry storage backend can inject malicious serialized PHP payloads. This can lead to PHP Object Injection, which may be leveraged to execute arbitrary code remotely or cause other high-impact effects. The vulnerability requires local write access, limiting remote exploitation scenarios. The CVSS 4.0 score is 6.3 (medium severity), reflecting the need for local privileges and the potential for significant impact if exploited.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch links are provided, users should monitor TYPO3 vendor advisories for updates. Mitigation involves restricting write access to the cache storage backend and sys_registry database table to trusted users only. Avoid allowing untrusted users to write serialized data to these storage locations. Apply any official patches once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TYPO3
Date Reserved
2026-06-01T10:52:50.597Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a27f8418dd33fbd8526d9e4

Added to database: 6/9/2026, 11:25:53 AM

Last enriched: 6/9/2026, 11:41:13 AM

Last updated: 6/9/2026, 2:45:06 PM

Views: 7

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