CVE-2026-50022: CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') in NCEAS metacat
Metacat is data repository software that helps researchers preserve, share, and discover data. Prior to 3.4.2, MetacatSolrIndex.query forwards the client-controlled qt parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints such as /d1/mn/v2/query/solr/ to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated client can select the /admin/file handler, and SolrJ reformats the parameter into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. When Solr returns the selected core configuration file, Metacat embeds the raw content in an XML processing error response, disclosing internal files such as solrconfig.xml and enabling infrastructure profiling. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.2.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
Metacat, a data repository software, prior to version 3.4.2, improperly forwards the client-controlled 'qt' parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated attacker can select the /admin/file handler, which SolrJ reformats into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. This leads to disclosure of internal core configuration files like solrconfig.xml embedded in XML processing error responses, enabling infrastructure profiling. The issue is addressed in Metacat version 3.4.2.
Potential Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve internal Solr core configuration files, such as solrconfig.xml, which may reveal sensitive infrastructure details. The confidentiality impact is limited to information disclosure; integrity and availability are not affected. This can aid attackers in profiling the infrastructure for further attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade Metacat to version 3.4.2 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 3.4.2.
CVE-2026-50022: CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') in NCEAS metacat
Description
Metacat is data repository software that helps researchers preserve, share, and discover data. Prior to 3.4.2, MetacatSolrIndex.query forwards the client-controlled qt parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints such as /d1/mn/v2/query/solr/ to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated client can select the /admin/file handler, and SolrJ reformats the parameter into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. When Solr returns the selected core configuration file, Metacat embeds the raw content in an XML processing error response, disclosing internal files such as solrconfig.xml and enabling infrastructure profiling. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.2.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.8medium
Affected software
NCEAS
metacat
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Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
Metacat, a data repository software, prior to version 3.4.2, improperly forwards the client-controlled 'qt' parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated attacker can select the /admin/file handler, which SolrJ reformats into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. This leads to disclosure of internal core configuration files like solrconfig.xml embedded in XML processing error responses, enabling infrastructure profiling. The issue is addressed in Metacat version 3.4.2.
Potential Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve internal Solr core configuration files, such as solrconfig.xml, which may reveal sensitive infrastructure details. The confidentiality impact is limited to information disclosure; integrity and availability are not affected. This can aid attackers in profiling the infrastructure for further attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade Metacat to version 3.4.2 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 3.4.2.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-02T22:46:02.579Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6aac51e955bf5e2cf5e0db7a
Added to database: 09/17/2026, 20:47:37 UTC
Last enriched: 09/17/2026, 21:02:20 UTC
Last updated: 09/18/2026, 00:13:24 UTC
Views: 9
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