Skip to main content

CVE-2026-50022: CWE-441: Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') in NCEAS metacat

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50022cvecve-2026-50022cwe-441
Published: 09/17/2026 (09/17/2026, 20:06:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: NCEAS
Product: metacat

Description

Metacat is data repository software that helps researchers preserve, share, and discover data. Prior to 3.4.2, MetacatSolrIndex.query forwards the client-controlled qt parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints such as /d1/mn/v2/query/solr/ to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated client can select the /admin/file handler, and SolrJ reformats the parameter into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. When Solr returns the selected core configuration file, Metacat embeds the raw content in an XML processing error response, disclosing internal files such as solrconfig.xml and enabling infrastructure profiling. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.2.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected software

NCEAS

metacat

Affected versions
<3.4.2
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
nceas/metacat
pkg:github/nceas/metacat
Affected versions
<3.4.2

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/17/2026, 21:02:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

Metacat, a data repository software, prior to version 3.4.2, improperly forwards the client-controlled 'qt' parameter through Apache SolrJ from search endpoints to its privileged Solr backend. An unauthenticated attacker can select the /admin/file handler, which SolrJ reformats into a request accepted even when handleSelect=false is configured on Solr 7.0 or later. This leads to disclosure of internal core configuration files like solrconfig.xml embedded in XML processing error responses, enabling infrastructure profiling. The issue is addressed in Metacat version 3.4.2.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can retrieve internal Solr core configuration files, such as solrconfig.xml, which may reveal sensitive infrastructure details. The confidentiality impact is limited to information disclosure; integrity and availability are not affected. This can aid attackers in profiling the infrastructure for further attacks.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Metacat to version 3.4.2 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 3.4.2.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-02T22:46:02.579Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aac51e955bf5e2cf5e0db7a

Added to database: 09/17/2026, 20:47:37 UTC

Last enriched: 09/17/2026, 21:02:20 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 00:13:24 UTC

Views: 9

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses