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CVE-2026-50630: CWE-113 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') in Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50630cvecve-2026-50630cwe-113gcve
Published: 06/12/2026 (06/12/2026, 08:58:27 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache CXF

Description

CVE-2026-50630 is a CRLF injection vulnerability in Apache CXF's OAuth2 AuthorizationUtils class. The vulnerability occurs because the 'realm' parameter in the WWW-Authenticate response header is concatenated without sanitizing carriage return and line feed characters. This allows an attacker controlling the realm value to inject arbitrary HTTP headers or split the HTTP response. The issue is fixed in Apache CXF versions 4.2.2, 4.1.7, and 3.6.12.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

Apache Software Foundation

Apache CXF

Affected versions
>=4.2.0 <4.2.2>=4.0.0 <4.1.7>=0 <3.6.12
Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2
pkg:maven/Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-rs-security-oauth2
Affected versions
>=4.2.0 <4.2.2>=4.0.0 <4.1.7>=0 <3.6.12

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/14/2026, 16:23:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-50630) involves improper neutralization of CRLF sequences (CWE-113) in the OAuth2 AuthorizationUtils class of Apache CXF. Specifically, when constructing the WWW-Authenticate HTTP response header, the 'realm' parameter is concatenated without sanitizing CR and LF characters, enabling an attacker with control over the realm value to perform HTTP response splitting or inject arbitrary headers. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of Apache CXF prior to 4.2.2, 4.1.7, and 3.6.12, where the issue has been fixed.

Potential Impact

An attacker able to control the 'realm' parameter in the WWW-Authenticate header can inject arbitrary HTTP headers or split the HTTP response. This can lead to HTTP response splitting attacks, potentially enabling cache poisoning, cross-site scripting (XSS), or other injection-based attacks. The CVSS score of 6.5 (medium severity) reflects the network attack vector with low complexity and no privileges or user interaction required, impacting confidentiality and integrity but not availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache CXF to versions 4.2.2, 4.1.7, or 3.6.12 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated in the available data. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating these versions address the issue.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-06-05T10:57:56.617Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a2bd75fe617e2d83448bff6

Added to database: 06/12/2026, 09:54:39 UTC

Last enriched: 08/14/2026, 16:23:34 UTC

Last updated: 09/15/2026, 04:36:53 UTC

Views: 118

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