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CVE-2026-50737: CWE-250 Execution with Unnecessary Privileges in EnterpriseDB pglogical

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50737cvecve-2026-50737cwe-250
Published: 07/28/2026 (07/28/2026, 17:55:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: EnterpriseDB
Product: pglogical

Description

When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser. This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
EDB
Date Reserved
2026-06-05T19:13:51.103Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a68f3759c2644c7f803d87e

Added to database: 07/28/2026, 18:22:45 UTC

Last updated: 07/29/2026, 00:13:55 UTC

Views: 13

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