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CVE-2026-54052: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in czlonkowski n8n-mcp

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54052cvecve-2026-54052cwe-639cwe-862
Published: 07/15/2026 (07/15/2026, 20:34:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: czlonkowski
Product: n8n-mcp

Description

CVE-2026-54052 is a critical authorization bypass vulnerability in n8n-mcp prior to version 2.56.1. When running in HTTP mode with multi-tenancy enabled, authenticated tenants could access and manipulate workflow version backups of other tenants. This includes reading sensitive workflow snapshots and deleting backups containing node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. The issue is fixed in version 2.56.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
czlonkowski/n8n-mcp
pkg:github/czlonkowski/n8n-mcp
Affected versions
<2.56.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 21:17:45 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in n8n-mcp (CVE-2026-54052) arises from improper isolation of local workflow version history backups in multi-tenant HTTP mode (ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT=true). Authenticated tenants could bypass authorization controls to read and delete backups belonging to other tenants. These backups contain sensitive data such as full node definitions, credential references, and authorization headers. This flaw is classified under CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) and CWE-862 (Missing Authorization). The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.9 (critical). It is resolved in n8n-mcp version 2.56.1.

Potential Impact

Exploitation allows an authenticated tenant to access and delete workflow version backups of other tenants, potentially exposing sensitive information including node definitions, credentials, and authorization headers. This compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of tenant data within the multi-tenant environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade n8n-mcp to version 2.56.1 or later, where this authorization bypass vulnerability is fixed. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are documented. Until upgrading, restrict access to trusted tenants only and consider disabling multi-tenancy if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-11T18:24:35.096Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a57f59668715ace437838d8

Added to database: 07/15/2026, 21:03:18 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 21:17:45 UTC

Last updated: 07/16/2026, 04:31:38 UTC

Views: 24

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