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CVE-2026-54225: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54225cvecve-2026-54225cwe-770
Published: 08/06/2026 (08/06/2026, 10:11:41 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache CXF

Description

Apache CXF versions prior to 4.2.3, 4.1.8, and 3.6.12 do not impose a default limit on the maximum attachment size, which can lead to denial of service if an attacker sends excessively large attachments. The issue is addressed by setting a default attachment size limit of 50 MB in the fixed versions.

Affected software

Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.cxf:cxf-core
pkg:maven/Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.cxf:cxf-core
Affected versions
>=4.2.0 <4.2.3>=4.0.0 <4.1.8<3.6.12

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 11:31:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-54225 in Apache CXF involves the lack of a default limit on the maximum attachment size, controlled by the "attachment-max-size" setting. Versions before 4.2.3, 4.1.8, and 3.6.12 do not enforce any default size limit, allowing resource exhaustion through large attachments, potentially causing denial of service. The Apache Software Foundation fixed this by introducing a default 50 MB attachment size limit in the specified versions.

Potential Impact

Without a default attachment size limit, Apache CXF installations that do not explicitly configure this setting are vulnerable to denial of service attacks via resource exhaustion. Attackers can send very large attachments to consume server resources, potentially disrupting service availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade to Apache CXF versions 4.2.3, 4.1.8, or 3.6.12 or later, where a default attachment size limit of 50 MB is imposed. Setting the "attachment-max-size" configuration explicitly to a reasonable limit also mitigates the risk. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the advisory, but the fixed versions are clearly stated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-06-12T12:43:10.607Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a746c04bf8831d5399ece98

Added to database: 08/06/2026, 11:12:04 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 11:31:42 UTC

Last updated: 08/06/2026, 11:31:42 UTC

Views: 3

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