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CVE-2026-54306: CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution') in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54306cvecve-2026-54306cwe-1321
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 15:43:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n versions prior to 2.25.7 and 2.26.2 contain a prototype pollution vulnerability that allows crafted public webhook payloads to inject attacker-controlled fields into workflow data. These malicious fields can be processed by downstream nodes, potentially causing workflows to perform unintended actions such as targeting incorrect records or making outbound requests with the workflow owner's credentials. The vulnerability is fixed in versions 2.25.7 and 2.26.2.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

n8n-io/n8n
pkg:npm/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<2.25.7>=2.25.0 <2.25.7<2.26.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/23/2026, 16:55:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-54306 is a prototype pollution vulnerability in the open source workflow automation platform n8n. Before versions 2.25.7 and 2.26.2, an attacker could craft a public webhook payload that injects malicious fields into internal workflow data during object copying. These injected fields may be consumed by built-in nodes downstream, enabling the workflow to act as a confused deputy. This could lead to unintended record targeting or unauthorized outbound requests using the workflow owner's credentials. The issue is resolved in versions 2.25.7 and 2.26.2.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted payload to a public webhook, causing the workflow to process attacker-controlled data. This may result in workflows performing unintended actions, such as modifying or targeting unintended records or issuing outbound requests with the workflow owner's privileges. This can lead to unauthorized actions within the affected system or connected services.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in n8n versions 2.25.7 and 2.26.2. Users should upgrade to at least one of these versions to remediate the issue. Patch status is confirmed by the version information provided. No additional mitigation steps are indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-12T17:46:37.294Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ab6daeed863c81e4f9f13

Added to database: 06/23/2026, 16:39:54 UTC

Last enriched: 06/23/2026, 16:55:44 UTC

Last updated: 06/23/2026, 16:55:44 UTC

Views: 2

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