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CVE-2026-54314: CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54314cvecve-2026-54314cwe-409
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 15:33:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.24.0, the Compression node's Decompress operation expanded attacker-controlled archives into memory without enforcing limits on decompressed output size. An unauthenticated attacker could send a small compressed archive to a public webhook workflow using this node, causing the n8n process to terminate due to memory exhaustion and disrupting all workflows in the same instance. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.24.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<2.24.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/30/2026, 23:18:26 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-54314 describes a vulnerability in n8n (an open source workflow automation platform) versions before 2.24.0. The Compression node's Decompress operation does not enforce limits on the size of decompressed data, allowing an attacker to send a crafted compressed archive that expands to a large size in memory. This can cause memory exhaustion and crash the n8n process, resulting in denial of service for all workflows running in the same instance. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-409 (Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data).

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can cause a denial of service by sending a small compressed archive to a public webhook workflow that uses the vulnerable Compression node. This leads to memory exhaustion and termination of the n8n process, disrupting all workflows on the affected instance. There is no indication of data disclosure or code execution from the provided information.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in n8n version 2.24.0. Users should upgrade to version 2.24.0 or later to remediate this issue. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor stating the fix is included in 2.24.0. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-12T18:42:02.223Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3aafb1eed863c81e44dd71

Added to database: 06/23/2026, 16:09:21 UTC

Last enriched: 06/30/2026, 23:18:26 UTC

Last updated: 08/04/2026, 12:46:13 UTC

Views: 50

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