CVE-2026-54390: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in JTL Software JTL Shop
JTL Shop versions 5.2.0 through 5.7.1 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious template syntax due to unsanitized user-supplied input passed to the Smarty template engine. Attackers can exploit this flaw to read sensitive server-side values such as database credentials and encryption keys, and on versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, leverage registered Smarty modifiers including unserialize and file_get_contents to write a webshell to the web root and execute arbitrary commands as the web server user.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-54390 is a critical server-side template injection vulnerability affecting JTL Software's JTL Shop product in versions 5.2.0 through 5.7.1. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in user-supplied input passed to the Smarty template engine, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious template syntax. This can be exploited to read sensitive server-side data including database credentials and encryption keys. Furthermore, in versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, attackers can leverage registered Smarty modifiers such as unserialize and file_get_contents to write a webshell to the web root and execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the web server user. No official patch or remediation level has been provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to disclose sensitive server-side information, including database credentials and encryption keys. On versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, attackers can achieve remote code execution by writing a webshell and executing arbitrary commands as the web server user. This represents a critical security risk with potential full system compromise.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary mitigation has been documented in the provided data. Until a patch is available, restrict access to vulnerable versions and monitor for suspicious activity related to template injection attempts.
CVE-2026-54390: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in JTL Software JTL Shop
Description
JTL Shop versions 5.2.0 through 5.7.1 contains a server-side template injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious template syntax due to unsanitized user-supplied input passed to the Smarty template engine. Attackers can exploit this flaw to read sensitive server-side values such as database credentials and encryption keys, and on versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, leverage registered Smarty modifiers including unserialize and file_get_contents to write a webshell to the web root and execute arbitrary commands as the web server user.
CVSS v4.0
Score 9.3critical
Affected software
pkg:github/jtl-software/jtl-shopRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-54390 is a critical server-side template injection vulnerability affecting JTL Software's JTL Shop product in versions 5.2.0 through 5.7.1. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in user-supplied input passed to the Smarty template engine, allowing unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious template syntax. This can be exploited to read sensitive server-side data including database credentials and encryption keys. Furthermore, in versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, attackers can leverage registered Smarty modifiers such as unserialize and file_get_contents to write a webshell to the web root and execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the web server user. No official patch or remediation level has been provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows unauthenticated attackers to disclose sensitive server-side information, including database credentials and encryption keys. On versions 5.4.0 through 5.7.1, attackers can achieve remote code execution by writing a webshell and executing arbitrary commands as the web server user. This represents a critical security risk with potential full system compromise.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary mitigation has been documented in the provided data. Until a patch is available, restrict access to vulnerable versions and monitor for suspicious activity related to template injection attempts.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-12T20:20:02.950Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a343000f198dc38c1384729
Added to database: 6/18/2026, 5:50:56 PM
Last enriched: 6/18/2026, 6:05:00 PM
Last updated: 6/18/2026, 10:42:52 PM
Views: 9
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