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EPSS 0.2%top 87%

CVE-2026-55455: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in appsmithorg appsmith

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55455cvecve-2026-55455cwe-918
Published: 06/24/2026 (06/24/2026, 21:36:21 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: appsmithorg
Product: appsmith

Description

Appsmith is a platform to build admin panels, internal tools, and dashboards. Prior to 2.1, the outbound HTTP host filter applied by WebClientUtils (used by the REST API and GraphQL datasource plugins) validates hosts against an exact-match string denylist. The comprehensive address-class check (loopback, any-local, link-local, fc00::/7) exists only on a separate code path used by SMTP, not by the HTTP plugin path. As a result, an authenticated user can craft outbound requests that reach loopback-bound services inside the container. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
appsmithorg/appsmith
pkg:github/appsmithorg/appsmith
Affected versions
<2.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/01/2026, 22:45:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

Appsmith before version 2.1 uses WebClientUtils for outbound HTTP requests in REST API and GraphQL datasource plugins. The host validation applies an exact-match denylist but lacks a comprehensive address-class check for loopback and local addresses, unlike the SMTP code path. This allows authenticated users to craft SSRF attacks targeting internal loopback services within the container. The vulnerability is resolved in version 2.1 by improving host validation.

Potential Impact

An authenticated user can exploit this SSRF vulnerability to send outbound HTTP requests to internal loopback services within the container, potentially accessing internal resources not intended to be exposed externally. The impact is limited by the requirement for authentication and the medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Appsmith to version 2.1 or later, where this SSRF vulnerability is fixed by enhanced host validation. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are documented. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the advisory, but the fix is stated to be in version 2.1.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T22:10:37.607Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3c501e4853345fc1e45c5a

Added to database: 06/24/2026, 21:46:06 UTC

Last enriched: 07/01/2026, 22:45:06 UTC

Last updated: 08/08/2026, 12:41:11 UTC

Views: 82

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