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EPSS 0.3%top 80%

CVE-2026-55590: CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') in cakephp authentication

0
Medium
Published: 07/09/2026 (07/09/2026, 18:55:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: cakephp
Product: authentication

Description

CakePHP Authentication is an authentication plugin for CakePHP that can also be used in PSR-7 based applications. Prior to 2.11.1, 3.3.6, and 4.1.1, the getLoginRedirect() method contains a weakness to backslash bypasses that allows redirect targets with attacker-controlled hostnames through the redirect query string parameter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.11.1, 3.3.6, and 4.1.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

Packagistmore threats →ai
cakephp/authentication
pkg:composer/cakephp/authentication
Affected versions
<2.11.1<3.3.6<4.1.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/09/2026, 19:33:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

The CakePHP Authentication plugin's getLoginRedirect() method prior to versions 2.11.1, 3.3.6, and 4.1.1 contains a URL redirection vulnerability (CWE-601). This vulnerability allows an attacker to craft redirect URLs with attacker-controlled hostnames by exploiting backslash bypasses in the redirect query string parameter. This can lead to users being redirected to untrusted sites. The vulnerability is fixed in the specified versions.

Potential Impact

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to redirect users to malicious external websites by manipulating the redirect query string parameter. This could facilitate phishing attacks or other social engineering tactics by misleading users into trusting malicious destinations. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1 (medium severity), indicating a moderate risk without requiring privileges or user interaction beyond clicking a link.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade the CakePHP Authentication plugin to version 2.11.1, 3.3.6, or 4.1.1 or later, where this vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigation steps are indicated in the advisory. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating the issue is fixed in these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T23:18:03.170Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4ff3f768715ace43ecf66c

Added to database: 07/09/2026, 19:18:15 UTC

Last enriched: 07/09/2026, 19:33:02 UTC

Last updated: 08/23/2026, 22:52:12 UTC

Views: 107

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