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CVE-2026-55849: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in CycloneDX cyclonedx-node-npm

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55849cvecve-2026-55849cwe-78
Published: 07/08/2026 (07/08/2026, 21:10:15 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: CycloneDX
Product: cyclonedx-node-npm

Description

@cyclonedx/cyclonedx-npm creates CycloneDX Software Bill of Materials from npm projects. From 2.1.0 before 5.0.0, the CLI passes user-supplied --workspace values to a subshell without proper sanitization when npm_execpath is unset or empty, allowing arbitrary OS command execution with the privileges of the invoking user. This issue is fixed in version 5.0.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.5high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-17T16:44:40.994Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4ec4a5c9d9e3dbe3c8d497

Added to database: 07/08/2026, 21:44:05 UTC

Last updated: 07/08/2026, 21:44:05 UTC

Views: 1

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