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CVE-2026-55897: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in openwrt luci

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55897cvecve-2026-55897cwe-78
Published: 09/21/2026 (09/21/2026, 19:29:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: openwrt
Product: luci

Description

luci-app-advanced-reboot is a LuCI (web interface) application for OpenWrt that provides a way to reboot your router into an alternative firmware partition or perform reboot operations directly from the web UI. Prior to 1.1.2-6, the luci-app-advanced-reboot read ACL in applications/luci-app-advanced-reboot/root/usr/share/rpcd/acl.d/luci-app-advanced-reboot.json grants rpcd file.exec permission for the general shell interpreter /bin/sh. An authenticated delegated session with that read ACL can supply caller-controlled params; rpcd authorizes the executable path and passes those arguments to the shell, allowing arbitrary commands to execute as root. Builds without the /bin/sh exec grant, including the checked openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 branches, are not affected by this specific chain. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.1.2-6.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

openwrt

luci

Affected versions
<1.1.2-6
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
openwrt/luci-app-advanced-reboot
pkg:github/openwrt/luci-app-advanced-reboot
Affected versions
<1.1.2-6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/21/2026, 20:01:39 UTC

Technical Analysis

The luci-app-advanced-reboot application in OpenWrt's LuCI interface prior to version 1.1.2-6 improperly grants rpcd file.exec permission for /bin/sh. An authenticated delegated session with read ACL can supply caller-controlled parameters that rpcd authorizes and passes to the shell, enabling arbitrary command execution as root. This constitutes an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-78). Builds without the /bin/sh exec grant, such as openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 branches, are not vulnerable. The vulnerability is resolved in version 1.1.2-6.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated delegated session user to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the affected device. This can lead to full system compromise, including confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to luci-app-advanced-reboot version 1.1.2-6 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Builds that do not grant rpcd file.exec permission to /bin/sh, such as openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 branches, are not affected by this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-17T16:59:42.760Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab189c655bf5e2cf56100ef

Added to database: 09/21/2026, 19:47:18 UTC

Last enriched: 09/21/2026, 20:01:39 UTC

Last updated: 09/22/2026, 00:41:35 UTC

Views: 9

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