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CVE-2026-69096: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in openwrt luci

0
High
Published: 08/03/2026 (08/03/2026, 13:20:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: openwrt
Product: luci

Description

OpenWrt luci-app-dockerman (LuCI master and openwrt-25.12 snapshots containing the ucode docker_rpc.uc RPC backend after the JS/ucode conversion) contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The package's read ACL grants broad ubus access to docker.* / docker.container.*, which exposes the docker.container.ttyd_start method even though it performs mutating operations. The run_ttyd handler builds a shell command from the request-controlled id, cmd, and uid fields and passes it to system() without quoting or argv-style execution in the rpcd root context. An authenticated attacker holding only the luci-app-dockerman read ACL can inject shell metacharacters (e.g., in id) to execute arbitrary commands as root via an HTTP POST to /ubus. openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 do not contain this backend and are not affected; no patched version was known as of the advisory.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

openwrt

luci

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/10/2026, 14:41:12 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-69096 is an OS command injection vulnerability in OpenWrt luci-app-dockerman affecting LuCI master and openwrt-25.12 snapshots that include the ucode docker_rpc.uc RPC backend. The vulnerability exists because the run_ttyd handler builds a shell command from request parameters (id, cmd, uid) without quoting or using argv-style execution, then passes it to system() in the rpcd root context. The read ACL grants broad ubus access to docker.* and docker.container.*, exposing the docker.container.ttyd_start method which performs mutating operations. An authenticated attacker with only read ACL can inject shell metacharacters to execute arbitrary commands as root via an HTTP POST to /ubus. Versions openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 do not contain this backend and are not affected. No official patch or remediation is known at the time of the advisory.

Potential Impact

An authenticated attacker with limited privileges (read ACL on luci-app-dockerman) can escalate privileges to root by injecting arbitrary shell commands via the docker.container.ttyd_start method. This allows full system compromise on affected OpenWrt devices running vulnerable luci-app-dockerman versions. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is known as of the advisory date. Users should avoid running vulnerable versions of luci-app-dockerman that include the docker_rpc.uc RPC backend. Versions openwrt-24.10 and openwrt-23.05 are not affected. Monitor the OpenWrt project for updates and apply official patches once available. Restrict access to the luci-app-dockerman read ACL and ubus interface to trusted users only until a fix is released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-03T10:44:14.336Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7098b3bf32cb7a34a82341

Added to database: 08/03/2026, 13:33:39 UTC

Last enriched: 08/10/2026, 14:41:12 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 00:37:55 UTC

Views: 70

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