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CVE-2026-55996: Vulnerability in SUSE Rancher

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55996cvecve-2026-55996
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 07:46:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: SUSE
Product: Rancher

Description

CVE-2026-55996 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in SUSE Rancher affecting multiple TLS listeners. The vulnerability arises because the dynamiclistener library appends any hostname presented via Server Name Indication (SNI) to the serving certificate without an effective Common Name (CN) filter. An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this by sending many TLS requests with distinct hostnames, causing the certificate to grow excessively large and eventually fail TLS handshakes, resulting in denial of service.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
rancher/rancher
pkg:github/rancher/rancher
Affected versions
=2.11.0=2.12.0=2.13.0=2.14.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 08:30:12 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in SUSE Rancher involves the dynamiclistener library used by both the cattle-cluster-agent component and the Rancher server to serve TLS traffic. Without proper CN filtering, the library appends every hostname from incoming TLS requests' SNI to the certificate's Subject Alternative Names (SANs). An attacker can exploit this by sending numerous TLS requests with unique hostnames, causing the certificate to accumulate an unbounded number of SANs. This leads to oversized TLS handshake messages that cause handshake failures and denial of service on the affected TLS listeners.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated attacker with network access within the affected cluster can cause a denial of service by overwhelming the TLS listeners with TLS handshake failures. This disrupts normal TLS communications for Rancher components using the dynamiclistener library, potentially impacting cluster operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, consider implementing effective CN filtering on TLS listeners to prevent unbounded SAN accumulation. Monitor for unusual TLS handshake failures that may indicate exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
suse
Date Reserved
2026-06-18T09:26:55.987Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a72f050bf8831d53984b017

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 08:12:00 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 08:30:12 UTC

Last updated: 08/05/2026, 08:34:50 UTC

Views: 5

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