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CVE-2026-56407: CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in libexpat project libexpat

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-56407cvecve-2026-56407cwe-190
Published: 06/21/2026 (06/21/2026, 15:49:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: libexpat project
Product: libexpat

Description

An integer overflow vulnerability exists in libexpat before version 2.8.2 in the doProlog function related to storeEntityValue and entity textLen. This flaw can lead to high impact on confidentiality and integrity, and low impact on availability. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.9, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor. No known exploits are reported in the wild. The affected versions are not explicitly stated but are versions prior to 2.8.2 based on the description.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
libexpat/libexpat
pkg:github/libexpat/libexpat
Affected versions
<2.8.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/21/2026, 16:24:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-56407 is an integer overflow vulnerability in the libexpat XML parsing library, specifically in the doProlog function related to storeEntityValue and the entity textLen parameter. This overflow can cause memory corruption or unexpected behavior, potentially impacting confidentiality and integrity of the application using libexpat. The vulnerability affects versions before 2.8.2. No official remediation level or patch information is currently available from the vendor. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.9, reflecting a medium severity with local attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high impact on confidentiality and integrity with low impact on availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this integer overflow could lead to unauthorized disclosure or modification of data (confidentiality and integrity impacts). Availability impact is low. The vulnerability requires local access and has a high attack complexity, reducing the likelihood of exploitation. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor libexpat project communications for updates. Until a patch is available, consider limiting local access to vulnerable systems and applying any available workarounds recommended by the vendor once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-06-21T15:49:35.402Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a380caeeed863c81e0981ad

Added to database: 06/21/2026, 16:09:18 UTC

Last enriched: 06/21/2026, 16:24:17 UTC

Last updated: 06/22/2026, 01:09:30 UTC

Views: 10

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