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EPSS 0.4%top 66%

CVE-2026-58172: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in ThreeMammals Ocelot

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-58172cvecve-2026-58172
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 15:54:59 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ThreeMammals
Product: Ocelot

Description

Ocelot through 24.1.0, fixed in commit f156fd4, contains a security control bypass vulnerability that allows denied clients to circumvent IP-based access restrictions by sending WebSocket upgrade requests. The WebSocket upgrade pipeline branch configured via MapWhen in OcelotPipelineExtensions.cs omits SecurityMiddleware, causing requests from blocked IP addresses to be proxied to downstream services without enforcement of the configured allow/block list.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Ocelot
pkg:github/Ocelot
Affected versions
<=24.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 09:19:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-58172 is a security control bypass vulnerability in ThreeMammals Ocelot through version 24.1.0. The vulnerability occurs because the WebSocket upgrade pipeline branch, configured via MapWhen in OcelotPipelineExtensions.cs, omits the SecurityMiddleware component. As a result, IP-based allow/block lists are not enforced on WebSocket upgrade requests, allowing clients from blocked IP addresses to circumvent access restrictions and reach downstream services. The issue was addressed in a commit identified as f156fd4, which presumably restores enforcement of security middleware in the WebSocket upgrade path.

Potential Impact

Clients from IP addresses that are supposed to be blocked can bypass IP-based access restrictions by exploiting the WebSocket upgrade request path. This leads to unauthorized access to downstream services, resulting in a high confidentiality and integrity impact. Availability is not affected. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 score of 9.1 (critical).

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available as the vulnerability was resolved in commit f156fd4. Users should update Ocelot to a version that includes this commit to ensure that SecurityMiddleware is properly applied to WebSocket upgrade requests, enforcing IP-based access controls. Patch status is confirmed by the presence of the fixing commit; no vendor advisory was provided, so check the official ThreeMammals Ocelot repository or release notes for the exact fixed version and update accordingly.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-06-29T16:03:38.521Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a43f43127e9c79719185f80

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 16:52:01 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 09:19:31 UTC

Last updated: 08/12/2026, 00:41:13 UTC

Views: 81

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