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EPSS 0.2%top 95%

CVE-2026-5818: CWE-253 Incorrect check of function return value in Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-5818cvecve-2026-5818cwe-253
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 23:50:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Caliptra
Product: Core Runtime Firmware

Description

Incorrect check of function return value in Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware (ActivateFirmwareCmd::activate_fw modules) allows bypass of Caliptra Core's verification of the MCU FW during a hitless update. This issue affects Core Runtime Firmware: from 2.0.0 through 2.0.1, 2.1.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
Core Runtime Firmware
pkg:github/Core Runtime Firmware
Affected versions
>=2.0.0 <=2.0.1=2.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/24/2026, 00:39:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves an incorrect check of a function return value in the Caliptra Core Runtime Firmware's ActivateFirmwareCmd::activate_fw module. It allows bypassing the verification of the MCU firmware during a hitless update process. Affected versions include 2.0.0, 2.0.1, and 2.1.0. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access, low attack complexity, partial privileges, no user interaction, and results in high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official patch or remediation level has been published yet.

Potential Impact

An attacker with high privileges and adjacent network access can bypass the MCU firmware verification during hitless updates, potentially allowing unauthorized or malicious firmware to be installed. This undermines the firmware integrity and security of the device, posing risks to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the update mechanism to trusted administrators and monitor for unusual firmware update activity. Follow vendor communications for updates on patches or official mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Caliptra
Date Reserved
2026-04-08T15:45:10.928Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3b23adeed863c81ed4a4b2

Added to database: 06/24/2026, 00:24:13 UTC

Last enriched: 06/24/2026, 00:39:16 UTC

Last updated: 08/07/2026, 12:41:13 UTC

Views: 57

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