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CVE-2026-59956: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-59956cvecve-2026-59956cwe-125
Published: 09/18/2026 (09/18/2026, 15:33:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: OpenImageIO

Description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, An uncompressed 16-bit iff image with a z-buffer makes iffinput::readimg() allocate a temporary scanline from m_header.rgba_count but copy from it using m_header.pixel_bytes(), whose stride also includes z-buffer bytes. the oversized memcpy reads beyond the temporary heap buffer and copies adjacent memory into the output image, resulting in a crash or disclosure of adjacent heap data. The affected implementation is identified by src/iff.imageio/iffinput.cpp, IffInput::readimg(), m_header.rgba_count, and m_header.pixel_bytes(), which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.1medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Affected software

AcademySoftwareFoundation

OpenImageIO

Affected versions
<3.0.20.0>=3.1.0.0 <3.1.15.0>=3.2.0.0-dev <3.2.0.3-beta1
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
academysoftwarefoundation/OpenImageIO
pkg:github/academysoftwarefoundation/OpenImageIO
Affected versions
<3.0.20.0>=3.1.0.0 <3.1.15.0>=3.2.0.0-dev <3.2.0.3-beta1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/18/2026, 16:01:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

OpenImageIO versions before 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability (CWE-125) in the iffinput::readimg() function. When processing uncompressed 16-bit iff images with a z-buffer, the function allocates a temporary scanline buffer based on m_header.rgba_count but copies data using m_header.pixel_bytes(), which includes additional z-buffer bytes. This causes memcpy to read beyond the allocated buffer, potentially crashing the application or leaking adjacent heap memory. The vulnerability is fixed in the stated versions.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can cause application crashes or disclosure of adjacent heap memory, potentially leaking sensitive data. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.1 (medium severity), reflecting local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and limited confidentiality impact but high availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in OpenImageIO versions 3.0.20.0, 3.1.15.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1. Users should upgrade to these or later versions to remediate the issue. No other vendor advisories indicate alternative mitigations or that no action is required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-07-07T18:49:15.607Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aad5cfd55bf5e2cf53217fb

Added to database: 09/18/2026, 15:47:09 UTC

Last enriched: 09/18/2026, 16:01:58 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 23:56:44 UTC

Views: 9

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