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CVE-2026-63227: Vulnerability in An unrestricted SCORM file upload vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an authenticated module designer to upload a SCORM package containing a PHP webshell to a publicly accessible directory and execute arbitrary code on the server. Koollab LMS

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-63227cvecve-2026-63227
Published: 07/29/2026 (07/29/2026, 06:05:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: An unrestricted SCORM file upload vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an authenticated module designer to upload a SCORM package containing a PHP webshell to a publicly accessible directory and execute arbitrary code on the server.
Product: Koollab LMS

Description

CVE-2026-63227 is a critical vulnerability in Koollab LMS version 5.3.2 where an authenticated module designer can upload a SCORM package containing a PHP webshell to a publicly accessible directory, enabling arbitrary code execution on the server. This vulnerability allows full compromise of the affected system without requiring user interaction.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=5.3.2

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 11:52:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Koollab LMS 5.3.2 involves an unrestricted file upload flaw in the SCORM module. An authenticated user with module designer privileges can upload a specially crafted SCORM package embedding a PHP webshell. The uploaded file is placed in a publicly accessible directory, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server remotely. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.9, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in remote code execution on the LMS server with the privileges of the web server process. This can lead to full system compromise, data theft, service disruption, and further lateral movement within the network. The vulnerability requires authenticated access with module designer privileges but no user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict module designer privileges to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious file uploads. Consider disabling SCORM package uploads if feasible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
CSA
Date Reserved
2026-07-16T02:33:02.673Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a699fb99c2644c7f814eae4

Added to database: 07/29/2026, 06:37:45 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 11:52:19 UTC

Last updated: 07/29/2026, 11:52:19 UTC

Views: 7

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