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CVE-2026-6837: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in Zyxel WAX650S firmware

0
High
Published: 08/16/2026 (08/16/2026, 17:47:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Zyxel
Product: WAX650S firmware

Description

CVE-2026-6837 is a post-authentication OS command injection vulnerability in the export-cgi CGI program of Zyxel WAX650S firmware up to version 7.10(ABRM.4)C0. An attacker with administrator privileges could exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary OS commands on the device. The vulnerability has a high severity rating with a CVSS score of 7.2. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Zyxel

WAX650S firmware

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 18:03:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78) within the export-cgi CGI program of Zyxel WAX650S firmware. It allows an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute arbitrary OS commands on the affected device. The affected versions include firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.2, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No known exploits in the wild have been reported, and no vendor remediation or patch information is currently available.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could lead to full compromise of the affected device, including unauthorized command execution with administrator privileges. This could result in complete loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device and its data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict administrative access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity. No vendor-provided mitigation or temporary fix is currently documented.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Zyxel
Date Reserved
2026-04-22T03:09:29.255Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a71e167bf8831d539d34e3b

Added to database: 08/04/2026, 12:56:07 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 18:03:29 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 22:01:37 UTC

Views: 77

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