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CVE-2026-8508: CWE-287: Improper Authentication in Zyxel WAX650S firmware

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-8508cvecve-2026-8508cwe-287
Published: 08/04/2026 (08/04/2026, 01:57:51 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Zyxel
Product: WAX650S firmware

Description

CVE-2026-8508 is an improper authentication vulnerability in the Zyxel WAX650S firmware affecting versions up to 7.10(ABRM.4)C0. The flaw exists in the social_login.cgi CGI program and could allow an attacker connected to the WLAN to bypass captive portal authentication. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or remediation guidance has been provided by Zyxel as of the publication date. There are no known exploits in the wild. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality but does not affect integrity or availability.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Zyxel

WAX650S firmware

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 18:09:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-8508) involves improper authentication (CWE-287) in the social_login.cgi CGI program of Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0. It allows an attacker on the wireless LAN to bypass the captive portal authentication mechanism, potentially gaining unauthorized network access. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack requires adjacent network access (AV:A), has low attack complexity (AC:L), requires no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and impacts confidentiality (C:H) without affecting integrity or availability. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available.

Potential Impact

An attacker on the WLAN can bypass captive portal authentication, potentially gaining unauthorized access to network resources or services that are normally restricted. The confidentiality of the network is impacted, but there is no indication of integrity or availability impact. This could lead to unauthorized network usage or data exposure within the WLAN environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or workaround has been published by Zyxel, users should monitor Zyxel's advisories for updates. In the meantime, restricting WLAN access to trusted users and monitoring network activity may help reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Zyxel
Date Reserved
2026-05-14T03:49:26.094Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a71e167bf8831d539d34e3e

Added to database: 08/04/2026, 12:56:07 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 18:09:52 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 22:01:39 UTC

Views: 72

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