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EPSS 1.9%top 22%

CVE-2026-6942: CWE-78 Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS command injection') in radareorg radare2-mcp

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-6942cvecve-2026-6942cwe-78
Published: 04/23/2026 (04/23/2026, 20:58:10 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: radareorg
Product: radare2-mcp

Description

radare2-mcp version 1.6.0 and earlier contains an os command injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands by bypassing the command filter through shell metacharacters in user-controlled input passed to r2_cmd_str(). Attackers can inject shell metacharacters through the jsonrpc interface parameters to achieve remote code execution on the host running radare2-mcp without requiring authentication.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
radareorg/radare2-mcp
pkg:github/radareorg/radare2-mcp
Affected versions
<1.6.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 09:57:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in radare2-mcp (<=1.6.0) arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78). Specifically, the function r2_cmd_str() fails to adequately sanitize user input passed through the jsonrpc interface, allowing attackers to inject shell metacharacters. This injection bypasses command filters and enables remote code execution without authentication. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates the attack is network-based, requires no privileges or user interaction, and results in high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands on the host running radare2-mcp without authentication. This can lead to full system compromise, data loss, or service disruption. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, restrict access to the jsonrpc interface to trusted users only and consider disabling or isolating the vulnerable service to prevent exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-04-23T20:52:12.685Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69ea8d5f87115cfb685fc9bd

Added to database: 04/23/2026, 21:21:35 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 09:57:59 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:23:00 UTC

Views: 151

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