CVE-2026-71920: NULL Pointer Dereference in DrayTek Corporation VigorSwitch G2540xs
Description
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the formlogout function. The vulnerability is caused by missing checks for an empty or absent Cookie header before string handling. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via a crafted request to crash the service and cause a denial of service. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVSS v4.0
Score 6.9medium
Affected software
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2540xs
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2540xs
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch FX2120
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2282x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2282x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch Q2300x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch PQ2300xb
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2542x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2542x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2542xh
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch PX2060
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G1280
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P1280
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P1281x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G1282
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P1282
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2121
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2121
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch PQ2121x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch Q2121x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2280x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2280x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch Q2200x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch PQ2200xb
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2100
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2100
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch G2540x
DrayTek Corporation
VigorSwitch P2540x
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models, including the G2540xs, contain a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the formlogout function. The issue is due to the lack of validation for the Cookie header before processing it as a string. A remote attacker who possesses valid administrative credentials to the device's web management interface can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request that triggers the null pointer dereference, resulting in a service crash and denial of service condition.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation causes the device's service to crash, leading to denial of service. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials, limiting the attacker's capabilities to those with elevated privileges. There is no indication of code execution or data disclosure from this vulnerability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict administrative access to trusted users only and monitor for unusual administrative activity. No official fix or workaround has been documented at this time.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-08T16:37:44.518Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a8c7de9acd9273b49e1b36f
Added to database: 08/24/2026, 17:22:49 UTC
Last enriched: 08/24/2026, 17:39:24 UTC
Last updated: 10/08/2026, 06:48:19 UTC
Views: 47
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