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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-72256: Linux kernel · netfilter: xt_cluster: reject template conntracks in hash match

Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · fixed in fac2fdac3baad9ffd12b3b0bba4374d4b3585d54 : update Linux kernel when convenient.

Data as of 6 Nov 2026, 17:04 UTC

Severity
Unrated

Rated by Threat Radar · CVSS not yet scored by NVD

Thin evidence

One scorer or none
CISA SSVC
Exploitation
No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
Automatable
Attackers cannot reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
Technical impact
Limited control over the software or limited information exposure

CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-11-06.

Patch
Available – fixed in fac2fdac3baad9ffd12b3b0bba4374d4b3585d54, d5f9d050b0b267227c1f02f11021872c7768a9cc, 4558bd7b47c7be82dffd837f27be8ea3ecee557d +5

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 15 Aug 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 6 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < fac2fdac3baad9ffd12b3b0bba4374d4b3585d54
Fixed in
  • fac2fdac3baad9ffd12b3b0bba4374d4b3585d54
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < d5f9d050b0b267227c1f02f11021872c7768a9cc
Fixed in
  • d5f9d050b0b267227c1f02f11021872c7768a9cc
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < 4558bd7b47c7be82dffd837f27be8ea3ecee557d
Fixed in
  • 4558bd7b47c7be82dffd837f27be8ea3ecee557d
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < 13ea4f86cf738c74be2146886ac261988a631e62
Fixed in
  • 13ea4f86cf738c74be2146886ac261988a631e62
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < 07f9ddbf5e799c24a3a52ec9bd7b729a6f6d69d5
Fixed in
  • 07f9ddbf5e799c24a3a52ec9bd7b729a6f6d69d5
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 0269ea4937343536ec7e85649932bc8c9686ea78, < 5feba91006ec92da57acc1cc2e34df623b98541e
Fixed in
  • 5feba91006ec92da57acc1cc2e34df623b98541e

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: xt_cluster: reject template conntracks in hash match xt_cluster_mt() treats any non-NULL nf_ct_get() result as a fully initialized conntrack and passes it to xt_cluster_hash(). This causes a state confusion bug when the raw table CT target attaches a template conntrack to skb->_nfct before normal conntrack processing. Templates carry IPS_TEMPLATE status but do not have a valid tuple for hashing yet, so xt_cluster_hash() can hit its WARN_ON() path on the zeroed l3num field. Reject template conntracks before hashing them. This matches existing netfilter handling for template objects and avoids hashing incomplete conntrack state.

References

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