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CVE-2026-73159: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in MISP cti-transmute

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-73159cvecve-2026-73159cwe-79
Published: 08/11/2026 (08/11/2026, 08:45:59 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MISP
Product: cti-transmute

Description

Affected versions of cti-transmute allow a tag's icon value to be stored and later interpolated into HTML through Vue's v-html. The helper mapIcon() previously constructed an HTML string directly from the icon value: <i class="fas fa-${name}"></i> Because the icon is user-supplied, a crafted value could break out of the intended markup and inject attacker-controlled HTML. When the affected tag was later rendered, including on the administrative triage interface, the payload could execute in the viewer's browser. The patch mitigates the issue at multiple layers: v-html is replaced with Vue :class binding, mapIcon() now returns only a constrained FontAwesome class string, and the backend validates icons against the FontAwesome catalogue or a strict [a-z0-9-]{1,40} slug pattern before storing them.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
Low
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

MISP

cti-transmute

Affected versions
>=0 <=1.4.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
cti-transmute
pkg:github/cti-transmute
Affected versions
>=0 <=1.4.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 09:27:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

In MISP cti-transmute versions <=1.4.0, a cross-site scripting vulnerability exists due to improper neutralization of user input in tag icon values. The helper function mapIcon() constructed HTML strings directly from user-supplied icon names interpolated into <i> elements via Vue's v-html directive. An attacker could craft icon values that break out of the intended markup and inject arbitrary HTML, which executes when the tag is rendered, including in administrative interfaces. The patch replaces v-html with safer Vue :class bindings, restricts mapIcon() output to valid FontAwesome class strings, and adds backend validation against the FontAwesome catalogue or a strict slug pattern before storing icons.

Potential Impact

An attacker can inject malicious HTML and JavaScript into the application interface by supplying crafted icon values for tags. This could lead to execution of arbitrary scripts in the context of the victim's browser, potentially enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or other client-side attacks. The vulnerability affects the administrative triage interface and any other views rendering the affected tags.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available that replaces the vulnerable v-html usage with Vue :class binding, constrains icon values to valid FontAwesome classes, and validates input on the backend before storage. Users should upgrade to a version later than 1.4.0 where these mitigations are implemented. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the vendor advisory content provided, so check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
CIRCL
Date Reserved
2026-08-11T08:45:56.986Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7ae762bf8831d539789b38

Added to database: 08/11/2026, 09:12:02 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 09:27:34 UTC

Last updated: 09/25/2026, 13:47:48 UTC

Views: 59

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