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EPSS 0.0%top 94%

CVE-2026-7425: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in AWS FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-7425cvecve-2026-7425cwe-125
Published: Wed Apr 29 2026 (04/29/2026, 18:52:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AWS
Product: FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP

Description

CVE-2026-7425 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the IPv6 Router Advertisement parser of AWS FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP versions prior to 4.2.6 and 4.4.1. An attacker on an adjacent network can send a specially crafted Router Advertisement with a truncated PREFIX_INFORMATION option, causing the device to crash and resulting in a denial of service. The vulnerability has a medium severity with a CVSS score of 6.5. AWS manages this vulnerability as a cloud service and has released fixed versions to address the issue. Users should upgrade to the patched versions when available.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=4.0.0=4.3.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/05/2026, 19:30:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-7425) involves an out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in the IPv6 Router Advertisement parser component of AWS FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP. Specifically, the flaw occurs when processing a truncated PREFIX_INFORMATION option in Router Advertisements, which can cause the device to crash, leading to denial of service. It affects versions before 4.2.6 and 4.4.1. AWS provides this as a cloud service and has issued patches to remediate the issue.

Potential Impact

An adjacent network attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPv6 Router Advertisement packet with a truncated PREFIX_INFORMATION option. This triggers an out-of-bounds read in the parser, causing the device to crash and resulting in denial of service. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported. No known exploits are currently in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

AWS manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service and has released fixed versions 4.2.6 and 4.4.1 of FreeRTOS-Plus-TCP that address this vulnerability. Users are advised to upgrade to these patched versions once available. Check the AWS security advisory at https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-023-aws/ for the latest remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
AMZN
Date Reserved
2026-04-29T14:27:51.904Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-023-aws/","vendor":"AWS"}]

Threat ID: 69f25db7cbff5d861043482f

Added to database: 4/29/2026, 7:36:23 PM

Last enriched: 6/5/2026, 7:30:24 PM

Last updated: 6/13/2026, 8:53:19 PM

Views: 80

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