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CVE-2026-81680: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in jahlives openssl_encrypt

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-81680cvecve-2026-81680
Published: 08/27/2026 (08/27/2026, 14:50:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jahlives
Product: openssl_encrypt

Description

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.9 fail to authenticate recovery-slot presence in envelope-format encrypted files, allowing attackers to remove recovery slots without re-encrypting the payload. Attackers can modify the file header to delete recovery-slot fields and bypass authentication, silently removing recovery paths the owner deliberately added.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

jahlives

openssl_encrypt

Affected versions
>=0 <1.4.9

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 10/02/2026, 15:54:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in jahlives openssl_encrypt prior to version 1.4.9 involves improper verification of cryptographic signatures related to recovery-slot presence in envelope-format encrypted files. Attackers can manipulate the file header to delete recovery-slot fields, effectively removing recovery paths without triggering authentication failures or requiring re-encryption of the payload. This allows silent tampering with encrypted files' recovery mechanisms.

Potential Impact

Attackers can silently remove recovery slots from encrypted files, bypassing authentication checks. This compromises the integrity of recovery paths, potentially preventing legitimate recovery of encrypted data without detection. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3, indicating critical severity with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in jahlives openssl_encrypt version 1.4.9 and later. Users should upgrade to version 1.4.9 or above to remediate this vulnerability. No other mitigation guidance is provided.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-27T11:11:30.933Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a906bb2acd9273b4983a191

Added to database: 08/27/2026, 16:54:10 UTC

Last enriched: 10/02/2026, 15:54:41 UTC

Last updated: 10/10/2026, 06:48:19 UTC

Views: 51

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