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CVE-2026-87022: CWE-130 Improper handling of length parameter inconsistency in Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-87022cvecve-2026-87022cwe-130
Published: 09/23/2026 (09/23/2026, 11:32:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Tomcat

Description

Improper handling of length parameter inconsistency vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows WebSocket message smuggling when per-message-deflate is used. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.25, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.59, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.121. The following versions were EOS at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from 7.0.56 through 7.0.109. Other unsupported versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60 or 9.1.22, which fix the issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected software

Apache Software Foundation

Apache Tomcat

Affected versions
>=11.0.0-M1 <=11.0.25>=10.1.0-M1 <=10.1.59>=9.0.0.M1 <=9.0.121>=8.5.0 <=8.5.100>=7.0.56 <=7.0.109
org.apache.tomcat/tomcat
pkg:maven/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat
Affected versions
>=7.0.56 <=7.0.109>=8.5.0 <=8.5.100>=9.0.0-M1 <=9.0.121>=10.1.0-M1 <=10.1.59>=11.0.0-M1 <=11.0.25

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/23/2026, 12:02:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-87022 in Apache Tomcat is due to improper handling of length parameter inconsistencies in WebSocket frames when the per-message-deflate extension is enabled. This flaw allows an attacker to perform WebSocket message smuggling, potentially interfering with message boundaries and processing. Affected versions span multiple major releases of Apache Tomcat, including some end-of-support versions. The Apache Software Foundation has released fixed versions 11.0.26, 10.1.60, and 9.1.22 to address this issue.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows WebSocket message smuggling when per-message-deflate is used, which can disrupt normal WebSocket communication. The exact impact beyond message smuggling is not detailed in the provided data. No known exploits in the wild have been reported at the time of publication.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade affected Apache Tomcat versions to 11.0.26, 10.1.60, or 9.1.22, which contain fixes for this vulnerability. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated in the available information.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-09-08T17:16:33.368Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab3bc94f7a7c54106b7b02b

Added to database: 09/23/2026, 11:48:36 UTC

Last enriched: 09/23/2026, 12:02:51 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 01:58:10 UTC

Views: 12

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