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EPSS 0.2%top 89%

CVE-2026-9106: CWE-451: User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in GitHub Enterprise Server

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9106cvecve-2026-9106cwe-451
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 20:21:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GitHub
Product: Enterprise Server

Description

A UI misrepresentation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an OAuth application to gain unintended access to an organization's runner management. An attacker could exploit this by creating an OAuth application requesting the manage_runners:org scope and directing a victim user to authorize it, as the scope was not displayed on the authorization consent screen. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, 3.16.20. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS v4.0

Score 4.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
3.17.03.18.03.19.03.20.03.21.03.16.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/08/2026, 12:34:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-9106 is a UI misrepresentation vulnerability (CWE-451) in GitHub Enterprise Server. It allowed an OAuth application requesting the manage_runners:org scope to hide this scope from the authorization consent screen, potentially tricking users into granting unintended permissions. This vulnerability affects all versions prior to 3.22 and was addressed in patch releases 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, and 3.16.20. The vulnerability was responsibly disclosed via the GitHub Bug Bounty program. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 4.8, indicating medium severity, with network attack vector, low privileges required, and user interaction needed.

Potential Impact

An attacker could create a malicious OAuth application requesting the manage_runners:org scope and direct a user to authorize it without the scope being visible on the consent screen. This could result in the attacker gaining unintended access to the organization's runner management capabilities, potentially allowing unauthorized control or manipulation of runners used in CI/CD workflows.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available and has been released in GitHub Enterprise Server versions 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, and 3.16.20. Organizations should upgrade to one of these fixed versions or later to remediate this vulnerability. No additional mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_P
Date Reserved
2026-05-20T17:12:51.109Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a442fed27e9c79719647445

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 21:06:53 UTC

Last enriched: 07/08/2026, 12:34:11 UTC

Last updated: 08/13/2026, 00:41:14 UTC

Views: 125

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