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CVE-2026-9106: CWE-451: User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information in GitHub Enterprise Server

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9106cvecve-2026-9106cwe-451
Published: 06/30/2026 (06/30/2026, 20:21:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: GitHub
Product: Enterprise Server

Description

A UI misrepresentation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an OAuth application to gain unintended access to an organization's runner management. An attacker could exploit this by creating an OAuth application requesting the manage_runners:org scope and directing a victim user to authorize it, as the scope was not displayed on the authorization consent screen. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS v4.0

Score 4.8medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
3.17.03.18.03.19.03.20.03.21.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/30/2026, 21:21:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-9106 is a UI misrepresentation vulnerability (CWE-451) in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an OAuth application to request the manage_runners:org scope without displaying this scope on the authorization consent screen. As a result, an attacker could trick a user into authorizing an OAuth app that gains unintended access to manage the organization's runners. This vulnerability affects all GitHub Enterprise Server versions prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, and 3.16.20.

Potential Impact

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating a malicious OAuth application requesting the manage_runners:org scope and convincing a user to authorize it. Because the scope was not shown on the consent screen, the user would be unaware of the elevated permissions granted. This could lead to unauthorized management of organization runners, potentially impacting CI/CD workflows and organizational security. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Fixed versions are available: 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, and 3.16.20. Users should upgrade affected GitHub Enterprise Server instances to these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability. There is no indication that temporary mitigations or workarounds are available or required beyond applying the official fixes.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_P
Date Reserved
2026-05-20T17:12:51.109Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a442fed27e9c79719647445

Added to database: 06/30/2026, 21:06:53 UTC

Last enriched: 06/30/2026, 21:21:46 UTC

Last updated: 06/30/2026, 21:36:47 UTC

Views: 5

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