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CVE-2026-95847: CWE-99: Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection') in moquette-io moquette

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-95847cvecve-2026-95847cwe-99
Published: 09/23/2026 (09/23/2026, 16:29:56 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: moquette-io
Product: moquette

Description

Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, H2PersistentQueue derives a session's message-map name as queue_ plus the client ID and its metadata-map name as queue_ plus the client ID plus _meta. A durable session whose client ID ends in _meta can therefore make its message map collide with another client's metadata map. The colliding sessions read and write the same H2 MVStore map with incompatible value types, which can corrupt queue head and tail data and cause message loss, misdelivery, failed queue reloads, or exposure of queued content across sessions. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

moquette-io

moquette

Affected versions
<0.18.1
io.moquette/moquette
pkg:maven/io.moquette/moquette
Affected versions
<0.18.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/23/2026, 17:03:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

Moquette versions before 0.18.1 have a resource injection vulnerability (CWE-99) due to how H2PersistentQueue constructs session message and metadata map names. Specifically, a durable session with a client ID ending in '_meta' causes its message map name to collide with another client's metadata map name. This results in both sessions accessing the same H2 MVStore map with incompatible value types, which can corrupt queue head and tail data. The corruption can cause message loss, misdelivery, failed queue reloads, or exposure of queued content across sessions. The issue is resolved in moquette version 0.18.1.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability can lead to corruption of message queues, causing message loss, misdelivery, and failed queue reloads. Additionally, it may expose queued content across different sessions, potentially violating confidentiality. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.8 (high severity), reflecting network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade moquette to version 0.18.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigation is indicated or required according to the available data.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-09-22T16:39:45.794Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab402daf7a7c541060ee0d5

Added to database: 09/23/2026, 16:48:26 UTC

Last enriched: 09/23/2026, 17:03:29 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 01:57:04 UTC

Views: 8

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