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CVE-2026-9741: CWE-319 Cleartext transmission of sensitive information in MongoDB MongoDB Server

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-9741cvecve-2026-9741cwe-319
Published: Tue Jun 09 2026 (06/09/2026, 21:56:01 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MongoDB
Product: MongoDB Server

Description

CVE-2026-9741 is a vulnerability in MongoDB Server affecting versions 7. 0. 0, 8. 0. 0, 8. 2. 0, and 8. 3. 0. It involves the $vectorSearch aggregation stage used with Queryable Encryption or Client-Side Field Level Encryption.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/09/2026, 22:41:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in MongoDB Server's $vectorSearch aggregation stage affects encrypted queries using Queryable Encryption or Client-Side Field Level Encryption. Specifically, literal values for encrypted fields within $vectorSearch filter expressions are sent as cleartext to the server instead of being encrypted. This cleartext transmission of sensitive information violates confidentiality expectations for encrypted fields and could expose sensitive data in transit. The issue impacts MongoDB Server versions 7.0.0, 8.0.0, 8.2.0, and 8.3.0. There is no vendor advisory or patch available at this time, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

Sensitive information intended to be encrypted is transmitted in plaintext during $vectorSearch aggregation queries, potentially exposing confidential data to interception or unauthorized access during transmission. This undermines the security guarantees of Queryable Encryption and Client-Side Field Level Encryption features in affected MongoDB Server versions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, consider avoiding use of the $vectorSearch aggregation stage with encrypted fields or restrict access to trusted networks to minimize exposure of plaintext data in transit.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mongodb
Date Reserved
2026-05-27T17:33:47.392Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a2892f48dd33fbd858e3b35

Added to database: 6/9/2026, 10:25:56 PM

Last enriched: 6/9/2026, 10:41:19 PM

Last updated: 6/10/2026, 5:05:17 AM

Views: 5

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