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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-98099: Linux kernel · ipv6: mcast: use rcu_assign_pointer() for __rcu list updates

Source GCVE Database

0
Authoritative record:CVE-2026-98099· Medium

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 4.7 Medium · fixed in afca229b39acc2590976b3e4f6e0fe76cededc60 : update Linux kernel when convenient.

Data as of 28 Oct 2026, 22:27 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
4.7Medium
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
Patch
Available – fixed in afca229b39acc2590976b3e4f6e0fe76cededc60, 49d7e1b456ba2f3ee08b3e264d999c09992cde8e, 2e46b0c9fcf7e10b64ce1630b925f47918d1f7f6 +2
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 25 Sep 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponised: no evidence on record.

    No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.

What to do

Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 456b61bca8ee324ab6c18b065e632c9a8c88aa39, < afca229b39acc2590976b3e4f6e0fe76cededc60
Fixed in
  • afca229b39acc2590976b3e4f6e0fe76cededc60
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 456b61bca8ee324ab6c18b065e632c9a8c88aa39, < 49d7e1b456ba2f3ee08b3e264d999c09992cde8e
Fixed in
  • 49d7e1b456ba2f3ee08b3e264d999c09992cde8e
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 456b61bca8ee324ab6c18b065e632c9a8c88aa39, < 2e46b0c9fcf7e10b64ce1630b925f47918d1f7f6
Fixed in
  • 2e46b0c9fcf7e10b64ce1630b925f47918d1f7f6
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 456b61bca8ee324ab6c18b065e632c9a8c88aa39, < 0e3e3cec28c4d1bf29948da40b4e9e5d44f7852b
Fixed in
  • 0e3e3cec28c4d1bf29948da40b4e9e5d44f7852b
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • ≥ 456b61bca8ee324ab6c18b065e632c9a8c88aa39, < 0c8f56c583c3250408367880c98e4d6fbc929315
Fixed in
  • 0c8f56c583c3250408367880c98e4d6fbc929315
LinuxLinuxAffected
  • =2.6.38
Fixed in–

AI-suggested

A fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel source code to address this issue by using rcu_assign_pointer() consistently for RCU list updates along with appropriate dereference helpers. Users should apply the official kernel updates or patches that include this fix. Since this is a kernel-level issue, upgrading to a fixed kernel version is the recommended remediation. No other mitigations are indicated.

Description

CVE-2026-98099 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IPv6 multicast implementation. It involves improper updates to RCU-protected lists using direct pointer assignments instead of the required rcu_assign_pointer() function. This can cause race conditions with concurrent lockless readers, potentially leading to denial of service due to kernel instability or crashes. The issue affects multiple functions in net/ipv6/mcast.c related to multicast group list management. The vulnerability has been fixed by consistently applying rcu_assign_pointer() and appropriate dereference helpers.

References

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