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IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob. (CVE-2026-48962)

0
High
Published: 05/27/2026 (05/27/2026, 06:31:34 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database

Description

IO::Compress versions before 2.220 for Perl can execute arbitrary code in File::GlobMapper via an attacker-controlled output glob. _parseOutputGlob() wraps the caller-supplied output glob string in double quotes and stores it in the parser state; _getFiles() then runs the stored expression through eval STRING. A literal double quote in the output glob closes the dquote wrapper, and the characters that follow are evaluated as Perl. Arbitrary Perl in the output glob executes at the calling process's privilege.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.3high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Affected software

Affected versions
=0<2.220

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 18:29:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in IO::Compress versions prior to 2.220 arises from improper neutralization of directives in dynamically evaluated code (CWE-95). Specifically, the _parseOutputGlob() function wraps a user-supplied output glob string in double quotes and stores it in parser state. Subsequently, _getFiles() evaluates this stored expression using Perl's eval STRING. If the output glob contains a literal double quote, it prematurely closes the wrapper, allowing the following characters to be interpreted and executed as Perl code. This results in arbitrary code execution at the privilege level of the calling process. The flaw affects the File::GlobMapper component and can be exploited remotely by crafting malicious input. Red Hat has published advisories and released updated packages addressing this issue for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support. However, some mitigation options are limited or do not fully meet Red Hat's criteria for deployment.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary Perl code with the privileges of the affected process, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. It is rated with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.3 (high severity) by cve.org, indicating a significant risk. The flaw can be exploited without user interaction and requires no privileges, making it a critical concern for affected environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

Red Hat has released security updates for affected versions of perl-IO-Compress, specifically for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support. Applying these official patches is the recommended remediation. Currently, no alternative mitigations fully meet Red Hat's criteria for ease of use, applicability, or stability. Users should upgrade to the fixed versions as detailed in Red Hat advisory RHSA-2026:30843. For environments where patching is not immediately possible, consult Red Hat support or Technical Account Managers for guidance. Patch status is confirmed with official fixes available.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Csaf Category
csaf_security_advisory
Csaf Version
2.0
Publisher
Red Hat Product Security
Advisory Id
RHSA-2026:29210
Cve Count
1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a3c3b294853345fc1c94005

Added to database: 06/24/2026, 20:16:41 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 18:29:58 UTC

Last updated: 09/12/2026, 14:26:38 UTC

Views: 175

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