During execve(2) of a SUID binary, the new virtual address space is installed before the process credentials are updated. (CVE-2026-49415)
CVE-2026-49415 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability occurring during the execve system call of a SUID binary. The vulnerability arises because the new virtual address space is installed before the process credentials are updated, allowing a race condition. During this window, an unprivileged local user running as the same user can access and modify the target process's memory via procfs or linprocfs before the credentials are elevated. This can lead to full system compromise if exploited.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability involves a race condition in the Linux kernel's handling of execve(2) for SUID binaries. Specifically, the kernel installs the new virtual address space before updating the process credentials. Because the kernel's debugging permission check still sees the original credentials during this window, a process running as the same user can access the target process's memory through procfs or linprocfs. An unprivileged local attacker can exploit this timing window to modify the address space of the SUID binary before its credentials are elevated, potentially gaining full control over the affected system.
Potential Impact
An unprivileged local user can exploit this race condition to gain full control of the affected system by modifying the memory of a SUID binary before its credentials are updated. This leads to local privilege escalation, allowing the attacker to execute code with elevated privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict local user access and consider disabling or limiting use of SUID binaries where possible to reduce risk.
During execve(2) of a SUID binary, the new virtual address space is installed before the process credentials are updated. (CVE-2026-49415)
Description
CVE-2026-49415 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability occurring during the execve system call of a SUID binary. The vulnerability arises because the new virtual address space is installed before the process credentials are updated, allowing a race condition. During this window, an unprivileged local user running as the same user can access and modify the target process's memory via procfs or linprocfs before the credentials are elevated. This can lead to full system compromise if exploited.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves a race condition in the Linux kernel's handling of execve(2) for SUID binaries. Specifically, the kernel installs the new virtual address space before updating the process credentials. Because the kernel's debugging permission check still sees the original credentials during this window, a process running as the same user can access the target process's memory through procfs or linprocfs. An unprivileged local attacker can exploit this timing window to modify the address space of the SUID binary before its credentials are elevated, potentially gaining full control over the affected system.
Potential Impact
An unprivileged local user can exploit this race condition to gain full control of the affected system by modifying the memory of a SUID binary before its credentials are updated. This leads to local privilege escalation, allowing the attacker to execute code with elevated privileges.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict local user access and consider disabling or limiting use of SUID binaries where possible to reduce risk.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- GHSA-c9vm-fv4g-fr7v
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.4.0
- Aliases
- ["CVE-2026-49415"]
- Ecosystems
- []
- Database Specific Severity
- null
- Cvss Version
- null
Threat ID: 6a85b4bbacd9273b492522b9
Added to database: 08/19/2026, 13:50:51 UTC
Last enriched: 08/19/2026, 14:21:58 UTC
Last updated: 08/19/2026, 14:21:58 UTC
Views: 2
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