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EPSS 0.1%top 96%

Exiv2 is a C++ library and a command-line utility to read, write, delete and modify Exif, IPTC, XMP and ICC image metadata.

0
Medium
Published: 08/29/2025 (08/29/2025, 15:15:00 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: exiv2

Description

Exiv2 is a C++ library and command-line utility for handling image metadata. An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in Exiv2 versions 0.28.5 and earlier, triggered when writing metadata to a crafted image file. Exploitation could cause a denial of service by crashing the application. The vulnerability only occurs during metadata writing, which is less common than reading. The issue is fixed in version 0.28.6.

CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm5?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/xenial
Affected versions
<0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm5=0.25-1ubuntu1=0.25-2.1=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.1=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.2=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.3=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.4=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.5=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.6=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm1=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm2=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm3=0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm4
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/bionic
Affected versions
<0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.11+esm1=0.25-3.1=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.1=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.2=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.3=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.4=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.5=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.7=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.9=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.10=0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.11
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+esm1?arch=source&distro=esm-infra/focal
Affected versions
<0.27.2-8ubuntu2.7+esm1=0.25-4ubuntu2=0.25-4ubuntu3=0.27.2-8ubuntu2=0.27.2-8ubuntu2.2=0.27.2-8ubuntu2.4=0.27.2-8ubuntu2.5=0.27.2-8ubuntu2.6=0.27.2-8ubuntu2.7
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=jammy
Affected versions
<0.27.5-3ubuntu1.1=0.27.3-3ubuntu4=0.27.3-3.1ubuntu1=0.27.5-1ubuntu1=0.27.5-3ubuntu1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmore threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]?arch=source&distro=noble
Affected versions
<0.27.6-1ubuntu0.1=0.27.6-1=0.27.6-1build1
Ubuntu:25.10more threats →ghsa
exiv2
pkg:deb/ubuntu/[email protected]+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1?arch=source&distro=questing
Affected versions
<0.28.5+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1=0.28.5+dfsg-1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 10:55:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

Exiv2 versions up to 0.28.5 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that can be triggered when writing metadata into a specially crafted image file. This vulnerability may lead to a denial of service by crashing Exiv2. The flaw does not affect metadata reading operations. The vulnerability is resolved in version 0.28.6.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can cause denial of service by crashing Exiv2 when processing crafted image files during metadata writing. There is no indication of code execution or data disclosure. The impact is limited to application availability during the write operation.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Exiv2 version 0.28.6. Users and administrators should upgrade to version 0.28.6 or later to remediate this vulnerability. Until upgraded, avoid processing untrusted image files with Exiv2 metadata writing functionality.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
UBUNTU-CVE-2025-54080
Osv Schema Version
1.7.0
Ecosystems
["Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS","Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS","Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","Ubuntu:25.10"]
Cvss Version
4.0

Threat ID: 6a6942099c2644c7f86ced11

Added to database: 07/28/2026, 23:58:01 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 10:55:53 UTC

Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:06:30 UTC

Views: 69

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