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MAL-2026-10198: Malicious code in polylabel-web-lib (npm)

0
High
Published: 07/12/2026 (07/12/2026, 15:12:41 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: polylabel-web-lib

Description

The polylabel-web-lib package version 99.9.1 on npm includes a malicious design where its only runtime dependency is an out-of-registry tarball hosted on a Google Cloud Storage bucket. This tarball can contain arbitrary install-time code controlled by the bucket owner, which executes during npm install. The package itself serves only to smuggle this external dependency into environments, enabling potential execution of malicious payloads at install time.

Affected software

npmghsa
polylabel-web-lib
Affected versions
=99.9.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/13/2026, 10:00:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

[email protected] is a malicious npm package that ships an empty index.js and declares a runtime dependency on a tarball hosted outside the npm registry (https://ltidi.storage.googleapis.com/depenconf/ltidisafe-3.2.2.tgz). When installed, npm fetches and executes lifecycle scripts from this out-of-registry tarball, allowing the bucket owner to run arbitrary code on the installer's machine. This technique is a form of dependency smuggling used to deliver install-time payloads, with no legitimate functionality in the package itself.

Potential Impact

Installation of [email protected] results in execution of arbitrary code controlled by the owner of the external tarball URL during npm install. This can lead to compromise of the install environment, including potential unauthorized access, data theft, or further malware deployment. The malicious payload is not part of the npm registry and can be changed at any time by the bucket owner, increasing risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently available for [email protected]. Users should avoid installing this package version. Since the malicious code is delivered via an out-of-registry tarball, verifying package sources and dependencies before installation is critical. Consider removing or replacing this package and auditing your dependency tree for similar out-of-registry dependencies. Monitor vendor advisories for any updates or official remediation.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-10198
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a54ae1668715ace438f970d

Added to database: 07/13/2026, 09:21:26 UTC

Last enriched: 07/13/2026, 10:00:09 UTC

Last updated: 07/13/2026, 12:41:41 UTC

Views: 3

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