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MAL-2026-10406: Malicious code in async-chain-dom (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 07/13/2026 (07/13/2026, 06:49:36 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: async-chain-dom

Description

The async-chain-dom npm package version 1.3.5 contains malicious code that executes arbitrary JavaScript fetched from a remote attacker-controlled server. Upon requiring the package, it spawns a detached child Node.js process that continuously fetches and executes code from a mutable remote JSON endpoint. The package masquerades as the pino logger to deceive developers. This behavior allows persistent remote code execution within the Node.js environment of the consumer.

Affected software

npmghsa
async-chain-dom
Affected versions
=1.3.5

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/13/2026, 09:27:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

The async-chain-dom package (version 1.3.5) includes malicious functionality where requiring the package triggers spawning a detached, unreferenced child process running 'node lib/vcall.js'. This child process repeatedly fetches JavaScript code from a remote URL (https://api.jsonsilo.com/public/df71fd55-4f0c-4326-9b5b-a285e38023a5) controlled by an attacker. The fetched code is extracted from the '.model' field of the JSON response and executed dynamically using the Function constructor with 'require' passed in, enabling arbitrary code execution within the Node.js process. The detached and unref pattern allows this process to persist beyond the lifecycle of the parent process. The package attempts to disguise itself as the pino logger by mimicking its module exports and file structure, facilitating its inclusion by developers under false pretenses. The remote payload can be changed at any time, allowing the attacker to update the malicious code executed on victims' systems.

Potential Impact

This malicious package enables an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on any system that installs and requires async-chain-dom version 1.3.5. The persistent detached child process ensures the malicious code continues running independently of the parent process lifecycle. Because the remote payload is mutable, the attacker can modify the executed code at will, potentially escalating impact or changing attack behavior over time. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems and may lead to further compromise or data theft.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately remove async-chain-dom version 1.3.5 from their projects and dependency trees. Avoid installing or requiring this package. Verify your environment for any running detached Node.js processes spawned by this package and terminate them. Monitor for any unexpected network connections to api.jsonsilo.com or similar domains. Since no fix is confirmed, check vendor advisories or trusted sources for updates. Consider replacing this package with a verified, trusted alternative.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-10406
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a54ada068715ace438f3deb

Added to database: 07/13/2026, 09:19:28 UTC

Last enriched: 07/13/2026, 09:27:37 UTC

Last updated: 07/13/2026, 09:27:37 UTC

Views: 2

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