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MAL-2026-10654: Malicious code in @debile/require-dir (npm)

0
Medium
Published: 07/15/2026 (07/15/2026, 04:32:04 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: @debile/require-dir

Description

The npm package @debile/require-dir is a typosquatted republishing of the popular require-dir package. Its package.json includes a preinstall script with a conditional curl command to an attacker-controlled server, currently disabled by an always-false condition. This setup allows an attacker to easily activate an install-time beacon for reconnaissance by modifying the condition. Versions 1.9.1 and 1.9.2 of @debile/require-dir are affected. No known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Affected software

npmghsa
@debile/require-dir
Affected versions
=1.9.1=1.9.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 12:50:55 UTC

Technical Analysis

The @debile/require-dir npm package republishes the code of the legitimate require-dir package under a different scope, effectively a typosquat. Its package.json preinstall script contains a bash command that conditionally executes a curl request to an attacker-controlled Interactsh (oast.fun) domain. The condition is currently always false ([[ 1 == 2 ]]), preventing actual network requests during installation. However, if the condition is altered to true, the package would send an install-time out-of-band beacon to the attacker, enabling reconnaissance or dependency confusion attacks. This behavior is present in versions 1.9.1 and 1.9.2 of the package.

Potential Impact

If the conditional guard in the preinstall script is modified or bypassed, the package could send network requests to an attacker-controlled server during installation. This could be used for reconnaissance or to confirm installation in victim environments. Currently, the curl command is disabled by an always-false condition, so no active network communication occurs. There are no reports of exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or fix is currently available. Users should avoid installing the @debile/require-dir package, especially versions 1.9.1 and 1.9.2. Verify dependencies carefully to avoid typosquatted or malicious packages. Monitor for updates from the package maintainer or npm advisories for remediation. Since the malicious code is gated behind a false condition, no immediate active exploitation occurs unless the code is modified.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-10654
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a577ee168715ace43b40662

Added to database: 07/15/2026, 12:36:49 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 12:50:55 UTC

Last updated: 07/16/2026, 03:45:32 UTC

Views: 9

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