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MAL-2026-6494: Malicious code in @help-forms/application-aff (npm)

0
High
Published: 06/26/2026 (06/26/2026, 01:10:20 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: @help-forms/application-aff

Description

The npm package @help-forms/application-aff version 3.4.3 contains a malicious postinstall script that executes automatically upon installation. This script is heavily obfuscated and performs project fingerprinting to cache execution per project. It fetches a platform-specific binary from a hidden URL without verification and executes it as a detached background process. The package itself is a decoy with missing source files, causing runtime errors for legitimate API calls after the malicious code has already run. This behavior matches a supply-chain dropper pattern.

Affected software

npmghsa
@help-forms/application-aff
Affected versions
=3.4.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/26/2026, 22:36:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

@help-forms/[email protected] includes a heavily obfuscated postinstall script that runs automatically on npm install. The script ascends the directory tree to identify the project root and uses a DJB hash of the path as a cache key to limit execution frequency. It detects the operating system platform, constructs a URL from obfuscated strings, and downloads a platform-specific binary to the system temporary directory. This binary is executed detached and without standard input/output, with no integrity checks or signature verification. The package is a decoy, missing critical source files, causing runtime errors for consumers after the malicious payload has executed. This combination of obfuscation, install-time outbound fetch, platform-specific binary execution, project fingerprinting, and decoy package structure is characteristic of a supply-chain dropper malware.

Potential Impact

The malicious postinstall script executes automatically during package installation, potentially running arbitrary platform-specific code on the victim's system without user consent or verification. The dropped binary runs detached in the background, which could enable persistent malicious activity. The package's decoy nature means legitimate functionality is broken, but the primary risk is the silent execution of unverified code fetched from an external source. There is no evidence of known exploits in the wild yet.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available for this package version. Users should avoid installing @help-forms/application-aff version 3.4.3. Remove any installations of this package from projects and dependency trees. Monitor for updates from the package maintainer or npm advisories for any official fixes or removals. Consider using package integrity verification and supply chain security tools to detect and block such malicious packages.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-6494
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a3ef7ce27e9c79719002062

Added to database: 06/26/2026, 22:06:06 UTC

Last enriched: 06/26/2026, 22:36:52 UTC

Last updated: 06/26/2026, 22:36:52 UTC

Views: 2

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