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Malicious code in alelo-api (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/14/2026 (08/14/2026, 14:13:28 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: alelo-api

Description

The npm package 'alelo-api' versions 99.0.0 and 99.0.2 contain malicious code that executes during installation. It collects sensitive environment information, including hostname, username, environment variables, and secret files such as .env and .npmrc, then exfiltrates this data to a hardcoded IP address. This behavior indicates a typosquatting or dependency confusion attack targeting the Alelo organization. No official patch or remediation guidance is provided.

Affected software

npmghsa
alelo-api
Affected versions
=99.0.0=99.0.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/14/2026, 16:52:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

The 'alelo-api' npm package versions 99.0.0 and 99.0.2 execute attacker-controlled code during installation via preinstall.js and index.js scripts. The preinstall script collects system information and environment variables and sends them to a hardcoded IP address with TLS verification disabled. The postinstall script reads sensitive secret files from the current and parent directories, executes system commands to gather user identity information, and exfiltrates this data to the same IP. The package includes artifacts suggesting it is a typosquatting or dependency confusion attack aimed at Alelo, leaking npm tokens and environment secrets to an attacker-controlled endpoint.

Potential Impact

Any user running 'npm install alelo-api' for the affected versions risks leaking sensitive environment variables, npm authentication tokens, and secret files (.env, .npmrc, package.json) from their working directory and parent directories. This can lead to credential compromise and unauthorized access to systems or services relying on these secrets.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should avoid installing the 'alelo-api' package versions 99.0.0 and 99.0.2. Verify package authenticity before installation and monitor for typosquatting or dependency confusion attempts. Check vendor advisories or trusted sources for updates or official fixes.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-14020
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a7f43f1bf8831d5395d772f

Added to database: 08/14/2026, 16:36:01 UTC

Last enriched: 08/14/2026, 16:52:08 UTC

Last updated: 08/14/2026, 16:52:08 UTC

Views: 2

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