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Malicious code in bs58-11 (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/11/2026 (08/11/2026, 16:40:07 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: bs58-11

Description

The npm package bs58-11 is a malicious package published under a name resembling the legitimate bs58 module. It contains a minimal wrapper that requires another suspicious dependency, base65-11x, which is not included in the tarball. The package itself does not contain direct malicious code, but the included dependency may execute harmful actions. Any system with this package installed should be considered fully compromised, and all secrets and keys must be rotated immediately. Removal of the package alone may not eliminate all malicious software resulting from its installation.

Affected software

npmghsa
bs58-11
Affected versions
=6.0.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/12/2026, 17:00:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

The bs58-11 npm package impersonates the popular bs58 module by name and README instructions but is a malicious package. Its tarball contains only a two-line wrapper that requires and invokes a dependency named base65-11x, which resembles the legitimate base-x package but is not included in the tarball. The wrapper itself does not contain direct malicious code such as exfiltration or backdoors, but the behavior depends on the base65-11x dependency, which may be malicious. According to the GHSA malware advisory, any computer with this package installed should be considered fully compromised, requiring immediate secret and key rotation and package removal. However, full remediation is uncertain due to potential persistent malicious software.

Potential Impact

Systems with bs58-11 installed are considered fully compromised. Attackers may have gained full control, potentially accessing all stored secrets and keys. The malicious dependency base65-11x may execute harmful code beyond the wrapper. Simply removing the package does not guarantee removal of all malicious components or backdoors, posing a high risk to system integrity and confidentiality.

Defensive Guidance

Immediate removal of the bs58-11 package is recommended. All secrets and keys stored on the compromised system should be rotated from a separate, trusted computer. Due to the likelihood of full system compromise, consider rebuilding or thoroughly cleaning the affected system. Monitor for any signs of persistent malicious activity. Patch status is not applicable as this is a malicious package rather than a software vulnerability with a fix.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-13758
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
["GHSA-mw39-7442-3p8m"]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a7c9b4dbf8831d539cdd762

Added to database: 08/12/2026, 16:11:57 UTC

Last enriched: 08/12/2026, 17:00:17 UTC

Last updated: 08/12/2026, 17:00:17 UTC

Views: 2

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