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Malicious code in claims-should-retry (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 14:02:50 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: claims-should-retry

Description

The npm package 'claims-should-retry' version 35.6.8 contains malicious code that downloads and executes platform-specific binaries under misleading filenames. It uses obfuscated domain reconstruction to evade static detection and employs a DNS-TXT record covert channel as a fallback to retrieve executable payloads. The package suppresses telemetry and console output to hide its activity. It is advertised as a claims-retry library but performs unauthorized code execution.

Affected software

npmghsa
claims-should-retry
Affected versions
=35.6.8

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 16:14:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

The 'claims-should-retry' npm package (version 35.6.8) loads a platform-specific binary by reconstructing obfuscated destination hosts from split string arrays to evade static inspection. It downloads the binary, writes it to temporary directories with misleading names (e.g., dotnet_diag_*.exe), sets executable permissions, and spawns it detached with ignored stdio. If the HTTP fetch fails, it falls back to a covert DNS-TXT channel that enumerates and base64-decodes TXT records from specially crafted subdomains to reconstruct and execute the payload. The package suppresses re-execution via marker files and disables telemetry and logging to conceal its behavior. Despite being advertised as a claims-retry library, it performs unauthorized binary execution.

Potential Impact

This malicious package can execute arbitrary platform-specific binaries on the host system, potentially leading to full system compromise or unauthorized actions. The use of obfuscation and covert DNS channels complicates detection and analysis. The suppression of telemetry and logging further hinders incident response efforts.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately remove the affected version (=35.6.8) of the 'claims-should-retry' package from their environments. Avoid installing or using this package until a trusted, verified version is available. Monitor for unexpected child processes spawned by this package and network connections to suspicious domains such as *.dl.wel1.ru. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory or trusted security sources for updates.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12643
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6a735734bf8831d53913e576

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 15:31:00 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 16:14:35 UTC

Last updated: 09/07/2026, 22:13:34 UTC

Views: 18

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