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Malicious code in devplatform-spa-devtools (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 13:43:46 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: devplatform-spa-devtools

Description

The devplatform-spa-devtools npm package version 35.2.6 contains malicious code that downloads and executes platform-specific payloads from obfuscated Cloudflare Workers hosts and covert DNS channels. The payloads are saved under disguised filenames and executed without integrity verification. Execution is suppressed under certain environment variables to evade detection. The malicious infrastructure is unrelated to the legitimate package functionality.

Affected software

npmghsa
devplatform-spa-devtools
Affected versions
=35.2.6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 16:41:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

The devplatform-spa-devtools package (version 35.2.6) includes code in index.js that loads _runtime.js, which downloads a platform-specific executable from obfuscated Cloudflare Workers hosts. The hostnames are dynamically reconstructed at runtime from split string arrays. The downloaded payload is saved to disk under disguised names (e.g., dotnet_diag_<hex>.exe on Windows, .cache_<hex> on Unix), given executable permissions, and executed detached with no hash or signature verification. If this primary method fails, a fallback uses DNS TXT record lookups from *.dl.wel1.ru subdomains to reconstruct a base64-encoded binary via a covert DNS channel, bypassing HTTPS egress controls, and executes it similarly. Environment variables named after common telemetry opt-outs suppress repeated execution to provide a cover story. The malicious domains have no legitimate relation to the devplatform-spa-devtools package.

Potential Impact

This malicious package version can execute arbitrary code on the host system by downloading and running unverified executables, potentially leading to full system compromise. The use of covert DNS channels and obfuscated hosts complicates detection and blocking. The execution suppression via environment variables may delay discovery. No known exploits in the wild are reported yet.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should avoid using devplatform-spa-devtools version 35.2.6. Verify package integrity before installation and consider removing this version from environments. Monitor for updates or advisories from the package maintainers or security vendors. Employ network controls to block suspicious domains and DNS queries related to the described infrastructure.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-12756
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a73573abf8831d539150db6

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 15:31:06 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 16:41:54 UTC

Last updated: 08/05/2026, 16:41:54 UTC

Views: 2

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