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Malicious code in express-bunker (npm)

0
High
Published: 07/13/2026 (07/13/2026, 21:31:57 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: express-bunker

Description

The npm package express-bunker version 6.1.0 contains malicious code that executes a postinstall script performing an unconsented HTTP GET request to a hardcoded IP address. This request transmits the package name, version, and a fixed campaign nonce, potentially exposing environment information. The package appears to be a dependency-confusion squat targeting an internal namespace, allowing attackers to confirm successful name shadowing and enabling follow-on attacks. Although labeled as a 'benign PoC' in the README, the package performs outbound network activity during installation without user consent, and future versions could deliver arbitrary code.

Affected software

npmghsa
express-bunker
Affected versions
=6.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/14/2026, 09:49:44 UTC

Technical Analysis

[email protected] includes a postinstall script that unconditionally sends an HTTP GET request to a fixed external IP address over plain HTTP during npm install. The request leaks the package name, version, and a campaign nonce, signaling successful dependency-confusion exploitation against an internal namespace (yandex-geobase). This behavior discloses installer environment details to an attacker-controlled endpoint and confirms the feasibility of follow-on attacks. The package's public artifact acts as a name shadowing trap, and despite a README claiming it is a 'benign PoC,' the installer-side network communication is unauthorized and could be leveraged to deliver arbitrary malicious code in future versions.

Potential Impact

The impact includes unauthorized outbound network communication during package installation, leaking environment information such as package name and version to an attacker-controlled server. This confirms successful dependency-confusion exploitation, which could enable attackers to execute follow-on attacks. The presence of this code in the installation process violates user trust and security policies, and future versions could escalate to arbitrary code execution.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently available. Users should avoid installing express-bunker version 6.1.0. Verify internal dependency resolution to prevent dependency confusion attacks by ensuring internal package names do not resolve to public packages. Monitor and restrict outbound network connections during package installation where possible. Check the vendor or package repository for updates or removal of the malicious package.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-10500
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a55ff9068715ace432f4b41

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 09:21:20 UTC

Last enriched: 07/14/2026, 09:49:44 UTC

Last updated: 07/23/2026, 09:08:09 UTC

Views: 9

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