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Malicious code in @ghost_debugger/nanocache (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 08/14/2026 (08/14/2026, 19:22:27 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: @ghost_debugger/nanocache

Description

The npm package @ghost_debugger/nanocache version 0.1.1 contains malicious code that launches a hidden Windows executable as a background process upon import or require. This executable acts as a WebSocket-based remote agent, allowing persistent remote control over the infected machine under the guise of a cache library. The executable is not built from the package source and is opaque to the user, enabling stealthy operation.

Affected software

npmghsa
@ghost_debugger/nanocache
Affected versions
=0.1.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/15/2026, 05:42:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

The @ghost_debugger/nanocache npm package (version 0.1.1) includes a bundled 1.1 MB Windows executable (vendor/nanocache.exe) that is launched as a detached, hidden background process when the package is imported or required. This executable is inconsistent with the package's declared purpose as an in-memory cache and is not built from the provided source code. Analysis of strings within the executable reveals WebSocket-related commands, indicating it functions as a remote agent controlled by a remote party. The package README describes the executable as a drop-in slot for arbitrary Windows executables, confirming the package's role as a generic launcher for malicious code. This results in persistent, covert remote access on Windows hosts where the package is installed.

Potential Impact

Installing or importing this package on a Windows system results in a hidden native process that provides a remote attacker with persistent control over the machine. This can lead to unauthorized access, potential data compromise, and further malicious activity under the cover of a legitimate cache library.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should avoid installing or importing @ghost_debugger/nanocache version 0.1.1. Conduct thorough audits of dependencies and remove this package from any environments where it is present. Monitor for suspicious processes named nanocache.exe on Windows hosts. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory or trusted security sources for updates.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-14046
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a7ff5f6bf8831d5398800b2

Added to database: 08/15/2026, 05:15:34 UTC

Last enriched: 08/15/2026, 05:42:17 UTC

Last updated: 08/15/2026, 07:57:30 UTC

Views: 4

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