Malicious code in loading-performance-instrumentation (npm)
Description
The npm package 'loading-performance-instrumentation' version 45.0.0 declares a dependency using a bare URL pointing to a third-party host instead of a registry version range. This design allows arbitrary code from that URL to be fetched and executed during installation, posing a severe risk. The package is considered malicious, and any system with it installed should be treated as fully compromised. Immediate secret and key rotation is advised, and removal of the package is recommended, though it may not fully eliminate the threat.
Affected software
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The 'loading-performance-instrumentation' npm package version 45.0.0 includes a dependency declaration that points to a bare URL (https://repo.securityctrl.com/loading-performance-instrumentation) rather than a versioned package from the npm registry. This dependency-confusion pattern enables npm to fetch and execute arbitrary code from the specified URL during installation, as lifecycle scripts in the fetched tarball run automatically. The package's README misleadingly suggests it is a placeholder to prevent dependency confusion, but the manifest contradicts this by resolving the dependency to a third-party host. The installed code is a stub, but the install-time payload is delivered via the URL, which can change at any time. According to the GHSA malware source, any system with this package installed should be considered fully compromised, requiring immediate secret and key rotation from a separate machine and package removal, though removal may not guarantee full remediation.
Potential Impact
Systems with 'loading-performance-instrumentation' version 45.0.0 installed are considered fully compromised. The malicious package can execute arbitrary code during installation, potentially giving attackers full control over the affected system. All secrets and keys stored on the compromised system should be rotated immediately from a different, secure machine. Removing the package is necessary but may not fully remove all malicious artifacts or backdoors introduced by the package.
Defensive Guidance
Remove the 'loading-performance-instrumentation' package version 45.0.0 immediately from all affected systems. Rotate all secrets and keys that were stored on the compromised machines using a secure, unaffected environment. Because the package executes arbitrary code during installation, assume full system compromise and conduct a thorough investigation and remediation. Patch status is not applicable as this is a malicious package rather than a vulnerability with a vendor fix.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- MAL-2026-15539
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.4
- Ecosystems
- ["npm"]
Threat ID: 6a92f7e3acd9273b49e75ccf
Added to database: 08/29/2026, 15:16:51 UTC
Last enriched: 09/09/2026, 20:53:27 UTC
Last updated: 10/04/2026, 03:36:50 UTC
Views: 24
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