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Malicious code in n8n-nodes-pwn (npm)

0
Critical
Published: 07/22/2026 (07/22/2026, 20:33:47 UTC)
Source: GCVE Database
Product: n8n-nodes-pwn

Description

The n8n-nodes-pwn npm package versions 1.0.0, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, and 1.0.8 contain malicious code that executes immediately when loaded. This code opens a TCP socket to a private IP address and spawns an interactive shell, allowing remote control of the host. It also performs host reconnaissance, reads sensitive files including encrypted workflow credentials, and exfiltrates this data to a remote server. The malicious payload is fully weaponized and would execute on any system that loads the compromised node.

Affected software

npmghsa
n8n-nodes-pwn
Affected versions
=1.0.6=1.0.5=1.0.8=1.0.7=1.0.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/05/2026, 17:54:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

The n8n-nodes-pwn package contains a malicious module (Pwn.node.js) that executes code at module load time. It opens a TCP connection to 10.0.0.145:4444 and pipes this socket to a spawned /bin/sh interactive shell, granting remote shell access to an attacker. Concurrently, it runs reconnaissance commands to gather network and system information, reads sensitive files such as /home/node/.n8n/database.sqlite filtering for secrets, and reads configuration files. The collected data is sent via HTTP POST to a remote server at 10.0.0.145:8000. The hardcoded IP is a private address consistent with a lab or proof-of-concept environment, but the payload is fully functional and would compromise any host that loads this node.

Potential Impact

Successful loading of the malicious n8n-nodes-pwn package results in complete remote code execution with interactive shell access on the host. Sensitive information including encrypted credentials and configuration data is exfiltrated. This compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system and any workflows managed by n8n on that host.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should immediately cease using the affected versions of the n8n-nodes-pwn package (1.0.0, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, 1.0.8). Remove the malicious package from all environments and avoid loading this community node until a trusted, verified version is available. Monitor for unauthorized network connections and investigate any systems where this package was installed. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory or trusted sources for updates on remediation.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-11004
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Aliases
[]
Ecosystems
["npm"]
Database Specific Severity
null
Cvss Version
null

Threat ID: 6a6150ed9c2644c7f8da2cb9

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 23:23:25 UTC

Last enriched: 08/05/2026, 17:54:46 UTC

Last updated: 08/30/2026, 18:22:57 UTC

Views: 39

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