Malicious code in @sarex-team/viewer (npm)
Description
The npm package @sarex-team/viewer version 9.9.11 contains malicious code that exfiltrates sensitive system information via DNS queries. During installation and each require() call, it sends the installer's OS username, hostname, and current working directory basename to an attacker-controlled domain. This exfiltration is concealed by reconstructing key module and domain names from numeric char-code arrays. The malicious behavior occurs silently without user interaction, embedded in the package's install script and runtime code.
Affected software
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AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
The @sarex-team/viewer npm package version 9.9.11 includes a DNS-based beacon that leaks the installer's OS username, hostname, and current working directory basename by encoding these values as subdomains under the attacker-controlled domain oob.sl4x0.xyz. The package's lib/core.js collects this information using os.userInfo().username, os.hostname(), and process.cwd(), then performs a dns.resolve4() lookup to exfiltrate the data. The domain and module names are obfuscated by reconstructing them from numeric char-code arrays in lib/b02e30.js and lib/6ad264.js to evade detection. The malicious code executes automatically during npm install via the scripts.install entry 'node index.js' and again on every require() of the package, with errors silently caught to avoid raising suspicion.
Potential Impact
Sensitive environment information including the OS username, hostname, and current working directory basename is leaked to an attacker-controlled domain via DNS queries. This can aid attackers in reconnaissance and further targeted attacks. The exfiltration occurs without user interaction and is triggered during installation and runtime, potentially affecting all users who install or require this specific package version.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users should avoid installing or using @sarex-team/viewer version 9.9.11. Remove this package from any environments where it is installed. Monitor for any unauthorized DNS queries to suspicious domains such as oob.sl4x0.xyz. Check the vendor or package repository for updates or official advisories regarding this malicious package.
Technical Details
- Gcve Source
- db.gcve.eu
- Osv Id
- MAL-2026-14207
- Osv Schema Version
- 1.7.4
- Ecosystems
- ["npm"]
Threat ID: 6a85b4c7acd9273b49252863
Added to database: 08/19/2026, 13:51:03 UTC
Last enriched: 08/19/2026, 14:40:57 UTC
Last updated: 10/02/2026, 13:52:35 UTC
Views: 76
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