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Malicious code in shadowmd (npm)

0
Medium
Source: GCVE Database
Product: shadowmd

Description

The npm package shadowmd version 8.6.87 is part of a large family of malicious forks of the Baileys WhatsApp Web library. These forks inject code that silently subscribes the victim's authenticated WhatsApp account to attacker-controlled channels without user consent. The target channels are obfuscated or dynamically fetched, and the malicious action abuses the installer's WhatsApp session to gain subscribers. The code does not exfiltrate credentials, establish persistence, or execute arbitrary remote code.

Affected software

npmghsa
shadowmd
Affected versions
=8.6.87

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/30/2026, 16:00:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

The shadowmd npm package version 8.6.87 belongs to a family of over 100 near-identical malicious forks of the Baileys WhatsApp Web library. These forks inject a covert channel-subscription action into the WhatsApp socket layer, issuing an authenticated 'w:mex' FOLLOW query to attacker-chosen WhatsApp Channel/Newsletter JIDs using the installer's own authenticated session. The target JIDs are obfuscated via various methods or fetched dynamically from attacker-controlled hosts, allowing runtime changes without republishing. The underlying mechanism involves a patched socket-connect routine that triggers the FOLLOW query shortly after connection. This malicious behavior silently subscribes the victim's account to unwanted channels but does not steal credentials, maintain persistence, or execute arbitrary code remotely.

Potential Impact

The malicious code causes the victim's authenticated WhatsApp account to be silently subscribed to attacker-controlled channels or newsletters without their knowledge or consent. This could lead to unwanted content delivery or spam via WhatsApp channels. There is no credential theft, persistence, or remote code execution involved according to the analysis.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is indicated in the provided data. Users should avoid installing or using the shadowmd package version 8.6.87 and related malicious forks. Review dependencies for this package and remove or replace them with trusted alternatives. Monitor for updates from the package maintainers or npm advisories for any official fixes.

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Technical Details

Gcve Source
db.gcve.eu
Osv Id
MAL-2026-17405
Osv Schema Version
1.7.4
Ecosystems
["npm"]

Threat ID: 6abd30852a4e24523d340119

Added to database: 09/30/2026, 15:53:41 UTC

Last enriched: 09/30/2026, 16:00:37 UTC

Last updated: 09/30/2026, 22:39:24 UTC

Views: 2

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